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Mypoints.com Inc. {MYPT}
may have faced some bad timing with its recent IPO, but online
consumer incentive company has caught analysts' attention as
a stock to watch over the next year.
The San Francisco-based company debuted on Nasdaq on August
20 at $8.00 and closed at $13.13 on its first day - a respectable
showing given the current instability of the market for new
Internet stocks.
However, Mypoints.com had been forced to lower its target price
from between $10 and $12 a share because of weak demand, and
it would have undoubtedly performed much better earlier this
year, when Internet stocks saw unprecedented run ups in IPO
trading.
But Mypoints.com is expected to prosper in the long run, as
more online vendors seek ways to hold onto their customers.
"The really big opportunity will come in about 2001,"
says Fiona Swerdlow, principal analyst at Jupiter Communications,
based in New York. "Thats when more than half of
all online users are expected to also be online purchasers."
Swerdlow recently authored a comprehensive report about online
customer-loyalty programs.
Similar to airline frequent-flyer programs, Mypoints.com awards
points to consumers for shopping at a variety of online vendors.
The points can be redeemed for everything from books and records
to meals and hotel accommodations.Shoppers who register with
Mypoints.com acquire points for visiting certain Web sites or
reading advertisements e-mailed to them, in addition to the
points they rack up whenever they actually buy something from
a participating merchant.
"They are clearly the market leader in that arena,"
says Phil Daniels, an Internet analyst at PC Data Online, based
in Reston, Va.

MYPT stock price chart since its IPO
Mypoints.com, founded in 1997, was the 30th most-popular Web
site last month, with almost 10 percent of all Internet users
visiting the companys home page at least once that month,
according to PC Data Online. During that month, the companys
site generated 342 million page views, compared with 331 million
in May and 270 million in April.
Whats more, Mypoints.com appears to be doing a better
job than many other Web sites of holding onto its user base,
a task that is proving more and more difficult as the sophistication
level of the average Internet user increases.
"Were finding that once people get comfortable with
the Internet, many of them start going directly to the sites
that interest them instead of going through an intermediary,"
Daniels says.
Getting people to come back to their site and to repeatedly
visit the sites of the companys marketing partners,
is central to Mypoints.coms strategy.
"Acquiring a new customer costs an average company six
times what it costs to retain an old customer," says Chris
Hansen, an analyst at Banc of America Securities in San Francisco.
"Online customer-loyalty programs are going to be very
important in the future," he says. "Its really
nothing new. Its just new to the Internet. You can already
see how crucial they are for companies such as airlines and
grocery stores."
They are also crucial for many consumers, particularly well-healed
consumers. Of nearly 2000 online purchasers recently surveyed
by Jupiter Communications, 56 percent say they are more inclined
to purchase goods from an online vendor that offers affinity
points. In the higher-income bracket, defined as consumers who
earn more than $75,000 a year, 64 percent are attracted by a
point-rewards program.
"Loyalty programs are going to be one of the key things
driving repeat business on the Internet," Swerdlow says.
"Right now, though, most e-commerce companies remain focused
on acquiring new customers, not retaining them. But theyre
crazy not to start thinking about this."
The market opportunity for companies supplying loyalty programs
is largely untapped, Swerdlow says. Despite the popularity of
reward programs in the off-line world, about two-thirds of the
82 top e-commerce Web sites surveyed by Jupiter late last year
didnt have any kind of customer-retention program. "It
hasnt changed much since then," she says.
Swerdlow adds that the online world will probably follow the
same route the airlines took when frequent-flyer programs took
off en masse in the 1980s. "First, it was just American,
and then, in a very short time, all of the airlines were doing
it," she says.
Mypoints.com faces competition on a number of fronts, including
from San Francisco-based Passpoints.com, which was started last
year by former Netscape executive Alan Gunshor, and by the more
established Netcentives Inc., also based in San Francisco, which
recently secured $36 million from a group of investors that
includes American Express Co. {AXP}
and Citigroup Inc. {C}.
Netcentives, pioneer of the "ClickRewards" program,
employs a strategy that includes negotiating exclusive deals
with vendors in a variety of consumer-goods categories.
"Im not sure how that will play out over the long
run," Swerdlow says. "Eventually theyre going
to run out of categories, and then, if they keep the strategy,
theyll be left with a limited number of companies they
can work with." Netcentives also supplies private-label
loyalty programs to large e-commerce Web sites.
Late last month, Netcentives filed an initial public offering
registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
No date has been set for the planned offering.
Unlike Netcentives, Mypoints.com offers co-branded loyalty
point-reward programs to competing vendors, Swerdlow says. The
company posted sales of $1.3 million in 1998 with pro forma
losses of $17.7 million, which includes costs associated with
the acquisition of Experians Web-based rewards program.
Excluding those costs, Mypoints.coms 1998 red ink totaled
$8.3 million.
Nonetheless, Banc of America Securities analyst Chris Hansen
says Mypoints.com has something to show for its efforts. "The
value these companies build is based on the deals they make
with participating merchants," he says. "Theres
no question they are building an asset that will be important.
It could make them a very attractive target for acquisition
by some of the traditional, more established, off-line marketing
companies."
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